Three Types of
Health Insurance
There are three
types of health insurance available for most of us today which is
Health maintenance organizations (HMOS), Preferred Provider
Organizations (PPOs) and Indemnity Plan.
Health maintenance organizations (HMOs). /these are
organizations of healthcare personnel and facilities
that provide a broad range of benefits on a prepaid
basis. They are the most common delivery system of
healthcare today, with many variations. The two most
common are the group practice model and the
individual practice association, In a group practice
model, the HMO hires or contracts with physicians
and other healthcare professionals to provide
medical treatment at a central facility. With an
individual practice association, on the other hand,
the HMO contracts with individual physicians who
treat HMO members in their neighborhood offices. HOMs can be very restrictive, and all of your
referrals must come from your primary care
physician.
Preferred provider organizations (PPOs).
these
generally manage healthcare benefits through a
predetermined network, a group of doctors,
hospitals, and other healthcare providers that have
agreed to provide services at specially negotiated
rates under contract with an insurance company.
Enrollees in a PPO can choose a network based on
their geographic location. Most doctor visits and
prescriptions have a modest co-payment. Benefits are
reduced of an out-of-network healthcare provider or
facility is used.
Indemnity plans.
These can be purchased individually
or by a business as a group plan, They are, in
essence, a plan that reimburses you for your medical
expenses, They usually have a deductible, which is
the amount you pay, and those deductibles are
increasing. After you have met the deductible each
year, the plan will reimburse you for 80 percent of
your costs.